Sports Physicals

Sports physicals, also known as preparticipation physical exams (PPE), are medical exams that are designed to evaluate a child's physical health and fitness in relation to their participation in sports. Here are some things you should know about sports physicals for pediatric patients:

• Purpose: The primary purpose of a sports physical is to evaluate a child's overall health and fitness to determine if they are physically able to participate in sports. The exam may also identify any preexisting medical conditions that could put the child at risk of injury or impact their performance.
• Components: A typical sports physical includes a medical history review, a physical exam, and a discussion of any potential concerns related to the child's health or sports participation. The physical exam may include checks for vision, hearing, blood pressure, heart rate, and range of motion.
• Timing: It is generally recommended that children undergo a sports physical once a year, ideally before the start of the sports season. This allows any potential medical concerns to be addressed early on, and ensures that the child is cleared to participate in sports.
• Preparing for the exam: Prior to the sports physical, parents and children should gather any relevant medical information, including a list of medications, allergies, and prior medical conditions. Children should also wear comfortable clothing and be prepared to answer questions about their medical history and sports participation.
• Results: Following the exam, the pediatrician will provide a report that outlines the child's physical health and fitness, and any potential concerns or recommendations. If any issues are identified, the pediatrician may recommend follow-up testing or treatment before clearing the child to participate in sports.

In summary, sports physicals are an important part of ensuring a child's physical health and fitness before participating in sports. By identifying any potential medical concerns early on, sports physicals can help prevent injuries and ensure that children are able to safely and successfully participate in sports.